Climate change presents new threat to Philippines’ UNESCO rice terraces
Summary
The UNESCO-listed rice terraces in Batad, Ifugao, Philippines, have suffered damage from recent extreme weather, including landslides triggered by typhoons and changes caused by climate change. Local farmers and officials worry that ongoing climate threats, like Super El Nino, could cause more harm and need substantial funds for restoration.Key Facts
- Batad’s rice terraces are a UNESCO World Heritage Site located 1,100 meters above sea level.
- In November 2025, Super Typhoon Fung-wong caused a landslide that killed two people and destroyed irrigation canals.
- About 2.2 hectares (5.4 acres) of rice fields were damaged, affecting 150 farmers.
- The terraces have also experienced landslides in 2011, 2023, and 2025.
- Climate change leads to more extreme weather such as heatwaves, droughts, and heavy rains that harm the terraces.
- Cracks from dry spells make the terraces vulnerable to erosion when sudden heavy rains occur.
- A study shows that 80% of UNESCO World Heritage Sites face climate risks, especially in poorer countries with less conservation support.
- Around $500,000 is needed to repair damage in Batad from the most recent landslide.
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