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First Australian mass mortality event suspected as deadly bird flu virus rapidly escalates among native birds

First Australian mass mortality event suspected as deadly bird flu virus rapidly escalates among native birds

Summary

More than 80 dead and sick native birds off the South Australian coast are believed to be the first big group of deaths caused by the H5N1 bird flu virus in Australia, which arrived six weeks ago. Officials have found more sick birds moving inland, and experts warn the virus could spread quickly, threatening wildlife and farms.

Key Facts

  • About 49 dead greater crested terns and 35 sick ones were seen near Baudin Rocks, South Australia.
  • Testing is ongoing, but this is likely the first major bird die-off from H5N1 in Australia.
  • The virus has been found in birds inland, near poultry farms at Monarto, raising concerns of spread.
  • Silver gulls, common coastal and inland birds, have also tested positive, increasing fears of wider spread.
  • Australia confirmed cases in several states including Victoria, Western Australia, New South Wales, and Queensland.
  • The disease has caused millions of bird deaths worldwide and threatens endangered species like the Australian sea lion.
  • Experts say the virus is spreading quickly and could become a major problem, but stopping the spread is currently not possible.
  • Surveillance and testing efforts continue to track the virus.
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