Inflation just fell again. Is that good news for mortgage rates?
Summary
Inflation has fallen slightly in recent months, with the Consumer Price Index rising 3.4% annually in July, down from 3.5% in June. This cooling inflation could affect mortgage rates, but other economic factors like the job market and Federal Reserve policies also play important roles.Key Facts
- Inflation measured by the Consumer Price Index rose 3.4% in July, down from 3.5% in June and 4.2% in May.
- Core inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, decreased from 2.6% in June to 2.5% in July.
- The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate was 6.75% as of August 12, much higher than rates under 3% earlier this decade.
- Mortgage rates often move with the 10-year Treasury yield, which is influenced by inflation expectations.
- Lower inflation can reduce Treasury yields, potentially leading to lower mortgage rates.
- The Federal Reserve does not set mortgage rates but influences market rates through its interest rate decisions.
- The Fed aims for 2% inflation, and falling inflation may give it more room to lower rates in the future.
- The labor market showed unexpected job losses in July, which combined with lower inflation could increase chances of future rate cuts.
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