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'I lost $14,000 in a month': Investors hit by Korean stock market's wild swings

'I lost $14,000 in a month': Investors hit by Korean stock market's wild swings

Summary

Many South Korean investors have lost significant amounts of money due to sharp drops in the country’s tech-heavy stock market index, the Kospi. The recent swings are linked to excitement and concerns around artificial intelligence investments, causing big gains and steep losses for personal investors.

Key Facts

  • Yongjoon Kim lost about $14,000 last month on South Korea’s stock market, which he had planned to use to buy a home.
  • The Kospi index, which focuses heavily on technology companies, saw very rapid changes, doubling in value by mid-June and then dropping sharply from over 9,000 points to about 5,500.
  • This recent drop is considered one of the steepest corrections in the history of the Kospi, similar to falls during major past crises.
  • High spending and hype around artificial intelligence have caused the stock prices of major chipmakers to rise and fall quickly.
  • Many personal investors bought tech stocks using borrowed money (called leverage), increasing their risk and leading to margin calls demanding repayment.
  • By the end of July, about 1.2 million South Korean investors—about one in every 30 working-age adults—had experienced margin calls.
  • Investors like Woongsa Kim and Chanyong Park have seen their investments drop significantly, threatening personal financial plans.
  • Experts note that the use of leverage in stock investing is increasing in Asia and other regions, raising the risks connected to fast-changing tech stocks.
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