Ben Franklin chose America. Son William chose the crown. This civil war is a microcosm of revolution
Summary
Benjamin Franklin’s eldest son, William Franklin, remained loyal to Britain during the American Revolution and was buried in London in 1813. This family conflict highlights how the Revolution was also a civil war that divided families and communities. Historians say the struggles from that time still influence American society today.Key Facts
- William Franklin was Benjamin Franklin’s oldest son.
- William sided with the British Crown during the American Revolution.
- He was forced to leave America and died in London in 1813.
- The American Revolution was both a war for independence and a civil war.
- About one-third of American colonists stayed loyal to Britain (called Loyalists).
- Enslaved Black people and Indigenous people fought on both sides during the war.
- The Revolution caused deep divisions among families and communities.
- Historians believe these conflicts continue to affect American society now.
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