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Antwerp's 'human zoo': Belgium confronts shame of colonial past

Antwerp's 'human zoo': Belgium confronts shame of colonial past

Summary

In 1894, more than 100 Congolese people were brought to Antwerp, Belgium, to be displayed in a "human zoo" at the World's Fair. Seven of these men died from disease, and this event is now seen as a dark part of Belgium’s colonial history. In 2026, Belgium unveiled a monument to honor the victims.

Key Facts

  • In 1894, Antwerp hosted a World's Fair with a "human zoo" showing over 100 Congolese people.
  • The Congolese were exhibited in the Congo Pavilion against their will.
  • Seven Congolese men died of disease during the event.
  • This event is considered one of Belgium’s darkest colonial episodes.
  • Belgium officially recognized this past by unveiling a memorial for the victims in 2026.
  • The episode continues to affect Belgium’s view of its colonial history today.
  • The monument aims to remember and honor the suffering of those involved.
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