Putting on the brakes: New Illinois law establishes rules for e-bikes, scooters
Summary
Illinois Governor J.B. Pritzker signed a new law that sets rules for electric bikes and scooters starting January 1. The law includes age limits, speed limits, and where these devices can be used to improve safety.Key Facts
- The new law is called Senate Bill 3484 and applies to "micromobility" devices like e-bikes and scooters.
- It goes into effect on January 1, 2027.
- There are different rules for "high-speed" e-bikes that can go faster than 28 mph; these need a driver’s license, insurance, registration, and must be used on roads.
- "Low-speed" e-bikes have age restrictions: 15 years old for slower pedal-assist or motor-powered bikes, and 16 years old for faster pedal-assist bikes up to 28 mph.
- Low-speed e-bikes are allowed on streets, bike lanes, and trails but not on sidewalks.
- The law had bipartisan support in the Illinois legislature and was a priority for Secretary of State Alexi Giannoulias.
- Local officials and law enforcement groups support the law because it provides clear, consistent rules across Illinois.
- The law also covers electric motor bikes, unicycles, and skateboards that fall under the "high-speed" category.
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