Can Trump Claim an Ocean? The Legal Limits of a President's Renaming Power
Summary
President Donald Trump signed an order to rename Lake Ontario as "Lake America" on U.S. federal maps and documents. This change affects only U.S. government usage and does not require Canada or international groups to use the new name.Key Facts
- President Trump signed the executive order on August 27.
- The order directs the Interior Secretary to update the federal Geographic Names Information System.
- This is similar to a previous order renaming the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America.
- The name change applies only to U.S. federal agencies and their official records.
- Canada, which shares Lake Ontario, is not required to adopt the new name.
- The president suggested that renaming the Atlantic or Pacific Oceans could be considered in the future.
- Under international law, no country owns oceans, and global waters are shared.
- The U.S. Board on Geographic Names standardizes names for the federal government but cannot enforce names internationally.
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