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Sharpeville massacre survivors start legal fight for justice in South Africa

Sharpeville massacre survivors start legal fight for justice in South Africa

Summary

Survivors of the Sharpeville massacre in South Africa are starting a legal fight to overturn a law that stopped police officers from being punished for killing protesters in 1960. During the massacre, police shot and killed many peaceful demonstrators who were protesting against racist laws under apartheid. The event marked an important moment in South Africa’s history and exposed the violence of the apartheid system.

Key Facts

  • The Sharpeville massacre happened on March 21, 1960, when police opened fire on peaceful protesters.
  • At least 69 people were killed, but recent studies say as many as 91 may have died.
  • Protesters were showing against pass laws that forced black people to carry identification restricting their movement.
  • Police used rifles, machetes, and shields against the demonstrators.
  • Abraham Mofokeng, now 86, was shot during the massacre and still has a bullet in his spine.
  • A law passed in 1961 gave immunity to police involved, so no one was prosecuted.
  • Survivors and families feel they have not yet received justice despite efforts like the Truth and Reconciliation Commission.
  • The legal case aims to overturn the indemnity law to hold those responsible accountable.
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