‘Deadly hazards’: Behind Sudan gold mine collapse, a wartime desperation
Summary
A gold mine collapse in northern Sudan killed at least 10 people and injured 21, with rescue efforts ongoing. This accident highlights the dangers faced by workers in Sudan’s largely unregulated gold mining sector, which has grown despite ongoing conflict and economic challenges.Key Facts
- The collapse happened at the Awny gold mining area near Sudan’s border with Egypt.
- Rescuers recovered 10 bodies and pulled 21 injured workers from the site; some people remain trapped.
- Sudan experienced another deadly mine collapse in West Kordofan recently, killing at least 82 people.
- Sudan is one of Africa’s top gold producers, with 70 tonnes mined in 2025.
- Since fighting began in April 2023, gold remains a key source of income amid economic decline.
- Many gold exports go to the UAE; Sudan has accused the UAE of supporting armed groups using gold revenues, which the UAE denies.
- Most Sudanese gold mining is informal and unsafe, lacking modern equipment and safety standards.
- Sudan’s currency has fallen sharply, increasing economic hardship and pushing people toward gold mining for income.
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