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Ed Davey promises £17bn income tax cut if Lib Dems are elected

Ed Davey promises £17bn income tax cut if Lib Dems are elected

Summary

Ed Davey, leader of the Liberal Democrats, announced a plan to cut income tax by £17 billion if his party is elected. The tax cuts would happen gradually, linked to economic growth from rejoining the EU’s single market, and would mainly raise the income levels at which people begin paying basic and higher rates of tax.

Key Facts

  • The plan would raise the income tax threshold to £15,000 and increase the threshold for the 40% tax rate by about £6,000.
  • These tax cuts would only take effect near the end of a parliamentary term, potentially by 2034.
  • The cuts would be funded by economic growth expected from the UK rejoining the EU’s single market and customs union.
  • Currently, about 9 million people pay the 40% tax rate, up from 2 million thirty years ago, largely due to frozen tax thresholds.
  • The proposal includes a smaller increase for the 45% tax rate, which applies to incomes over £125,000.
  • Liberal Democrats argue their plan trusts people to keep more of their money, contrasting it with current "post-Brexit stealth taxes” from frozen thresholds.
  • Ed Davey also proposed a global treaty to limit the development of super-intelligent AI in his speech.
  • The plan’s success depends on the EU agreeing quickly to a deal for UK access to the single market, which may be complicated by rising populist governments in Europe.
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