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Supreme Court to weigh energy companies' bid to end climate-change suit

Supreme Court to weigh energy companies' bid to end climate-change suit

Summary

The U.S. Supreme Court will hear a case about whether the city and county of Boulder, Colorado, can sue fossil-fuel companies like Exxon Mobil and Suncor Energy for climate change harms in state court. The main question is if federal law stops these local claims, with the Court deciding if Boulder's lawsuit can continue.

Key Facts

  • Boulder, Colorado, sued Exxon Mobil and Suncor Energy in 2018 for causing climate change harm like extreme heat and wildfires.
  • The lawsuit claims these companies produced and marketed fossil fuels in ways that contributed to rising greenhouse gases.
  • Exxon and Suncor tried to move the case to federal court and dismiss it, saying federal law stops state climate change lawsuits.
  • The Colorado Supreme Court allowed Boulder's suit to proceed, so Exxon and Suncor appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court.
  • The Supreme Court will decide if federal law bars Boulder's claims and if it can review the state court decision.
  • Justice Samuel Alito recused himself from the case, possibly creating a 4-4 tie; if so, the Colorado Supreme Court’s ruling stands.
  • Exxon and Suncor argue that allowing this case could lead to hundreds of climate lawsuits nationwide with conflicting rules.
  • The case involves questions about the Clean Air Act and how state laws interact with federal laws on pollution.
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