‘Some aren’t going to make it’: how pressure on farmers threatens UK food security
Summary
UK farmers face rising costs for fuel and fertilisers, making it harder to grow crops after hot, dry weather led to a poor harvest. Experts and government committees are raising concerns about the country’s ability to maintain a stable food supply amid climate change and other risks.Key Facts
- The cost of red diesel, a cheaper fuel for farm machinery, has nearly doubled since late February due to conflicts in Iran.
- Fertiliser prices have increased by about 20%, raising costs for crop and animal feed production.
- This summer was the hottest on record in the UK, causing drought and the worst cereals harvest in England’s history.
- Britain produces around 60% of its own food but relies more on imports than many other European countries.
- The National Audit Office and parliament’s public accounts committee are investigating the UK’s food supply resilience.
- Experts warn the government has been slow to treat food security as a national security issue.
- The Cabinet Office plans to encourage households to prepare for emergencies by storing non-perishable food and water.
- Multiple challenges like climate change, geopolitical tensions, energy problems, and cyber-attacks threaten the food system.
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