Map Shows States That Observe Indigenous Peoples' Day and Columbus Day
Summary
In the United States, the second Monday in October is observed under different names depending on the state. While Columbus Day remains a federal holiday, many states recognize Indigenous Peoples' Day either instead of or alongside Columbus Day to honor Native Americans.Key Facts
- Columbus Day is a federal holiday observed on the second Monday of October.
- Indigenous Peoples' Day is not a federal holiday but is recognized by some states and the President through proclamations.
- President Joe Biden recognized Indigenous Peoples' Day in 2021, but it did not replace Columbus Day as the official federal holiday.
- President Donald Trump issued a proclamation celebrating Columbus Day and defending his legacy.
- 17 states plus Washington, D.C., recognize Indigenous Peoples' Day in some form on the second Monday of October.
- Five states (Montana, Nebraska, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island) observe Indigenous Peoples' Day alongside Columbus Day as a paid holiday.
- Four states (Maine, New Mexico, South Dakota, Vermont) recognize Indigenous Peoples' Day instead of Columbus Day as a paid holiday.
- Thirty states and three U.S. territories recognize Columbus Day in some form, with 20 states offering a paid holiday for state employees.
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