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Mystery of Roman sarcophagus unearthed at Westminster Abbey solved at last, expert says

Mystery of Roman sarcophagus unearthed at Westminster Abbey solved at last, expert says

Summary

A Roman stone coffin with a skeleton inside was found at Westminster Abbey. Researchers now believe the bones belong to a medieval abbot from around the 10th or 11th century, based on new studies and historic clues.

Key Facts

  • The sarcophagus, made of limestone, dates back to the late Roman period and has a Latin inscription for Valerius Amandinus.
  • It was first found in 1820 and officially dug up in 1869 near Westminster Abbey.
  • No Roman artifacts were found nearby, suggesting the coffin was moved from its original place.
  • The coffin’s lid has a large cross carved during the late Anglo-Saxon period, showing it was reused.
  • In 2018, experts opened the coffin and confirmed the skeleton inside matched earlier descriptions.
  • Radiocarbon dating shows the bones are from the late 900s to early 1000s AD.
  • The skeleton likely belonged to a high-ranking church official, possibly Abbot Ælfwig or Abbot Wulfnoth.
  • The sarcophagus was probably buried again during building work in the 1200s.
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