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India slashes cost of cancer drugs after court rules mark-ups are ‘extortion’

India slashes cost of cancer drugs after court rules mark-ups are ‘extortion’

Summary

The Indian government is lowering prices on 137 cancer drugs to make treatment more affordable after the Supreme Court found large price mark-ups by hospitals and pharmacies. This move aims to reduce the financial burden on poor cancer patients who often face debt or give up treatment due to high costs.

Key Facts

  • The price cuts will start next month and cover 137 cancer drugs.
  • The Supreme Court described high mark-ups on cancer drugs as "extortion" and "carnage."
  • Hospitals and chemists were charging much more than the government wholesale price; for example, one drug costing 2,700 rupees was sold for 27,000 rupees.
  • Some cancer drugs had mark-ups of over 700%, with an average of 170%.
  • Before, only 42 drugs had a 30% trade margin cap, but now this cap applies to more drugs.
  • The price reduction could lower drug costs by up to 70%, saving patients about 2,500 crore rupees (£199 million) yearly.
  • Many poor patients avoid cancer tests or treatment due to fear of high costs.
  • India’s government insurance covers some cancer costs but often not enough for expensive drugs or full treatment.
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