Summary
Texas is facing new legal action over extreme heat conditions in its prisons, which lack air conditioning and expose inmates to dangerous temperatures. The family of Jason Wilson filed a wrongful death lawsuit after he died in a hot solitary confinement cell, joining other cases demanding the state install air conditioning in all prisons.Key Facts
- Texas has the largest prison population in the U.S., with 141,000 inmates.
- More than 85,000 prisoners are held in cells without air conditioning, where temperatures can exceed 115°F (46°C).
- Jason Wilson died in July 2024 in a solitary confinement cell at Coffield prison; his family alleges heat caused his death.
- The lawsuit accuses Texas authorities of “deliberate indifference” and failing to provide water, showers, or temperature checks.
- Texas prisons recorded three heat-related inmate deaths in 2023; officials deny any since then.
- Temperatures inside cells can reach 149°F, putting vulnerable prisoners at risk of heatstroke.
- Advocates report ongoing issues with water and electricity outages, worsening heat problems.
- A separate federal lawsuit seeks a court order to require air conditioning in all Texas prisons over three years.
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