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'Momentum is still there': The BBC at India's 'cockroach' protest

'Momentum is still there': The BBC at India's 'cockroach' protest

Summary

Hundreds of people are gathering in Delhi for the Cockroach Janta Party protest. The protest, led by young people, demands changes in education and asks for the resignation of Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan. The movement continues strong despite a recent police crackdown and has support from opposition political leaders.

Key Facts

  • The Cockroach Janta Party protest is taking place in Delhi, India's capital.
  • The protest is led mainly by young people.
  • Protesters want education reforms and the resignation of Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan.
  • People from different states are traveling to join the protest.
  • The protest continues even after police tried to stop it two days ago.
  • Leaders from India's main opposition Congress party protested near the prime minister’s home to support the movement.
  • The BBC reporter Azadeh Moshiri covered the protest on site.
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UK’s Miliband, Streeting: What are their foreign policy, defence records?

UK’s Miliband, Streeting: What are their foreign policy, defence records?

Summary

Andy Burnham became the UK’s prime minister and quickly changed his cabinet, appointing Ed Miliband as foreign secretary and Wes Streeting as defence secretary. Miliband is known for opposing military action in Syria in 2013 and for supporting efforts to reduce the UK’s carbon emissions by 2050.

Key Facts

  • Andy Burnham is the UK’s seventh prime minister in ten years and aims to stop frequent leadership changes.
  • Burnham removed key allies of the previous leader, Keir Starmer, and brought back some former allies including Ed Miliband and Wes Streeting.
  • Ed Miliband has been an MP since 2005 and led the Labour Party from 2010 to 2015.
  • Miliband opposed UK military strikes against Syria in 2013, helping prevent air strikes after a vote in Parliament.
  • He supported recognizing a Palestinian state and opposed UK involvement in attacks on Iran in 2026.
  • Miliband is critical of US President Donald Trump and his policies.
  • Miliband strongly supports the UK goal of reaching net zero carbon emissions by 2050.
  • He stopped new oil and gas exploration licenses in the North Sea, a move criticized by Trump and his energy secretary.
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Model scout for Jeffrey Epstein found dead at his home near Paris

Model scout for Jeffrey Epstein found dead at his home near Paris

Summary

A French modeling scout named Daniel Siad, who worked with Jeffrey Epstein and was under investigation for human trafficking and rape, was found dead at his home near Paris. Authorities have opened an investigation to determine how he died, and an autopsy is planned.

Key Facts

  • Daniel Siad, aged 69, was accused of rape and human trafficking in France.
  • He was linked to Jeffrey Epstein through over 1,000 US Department of Justice documents.
  • Siad traveled internationally to recruit women for modeling and to connect them with Epstein.
  • He denied allegations and had not yet been questioned by investigators before his death.
  • Siad also worked for Jean-Luc Brunel, a modeling agent linked to Epstein who died in prison in 2022.
  • Epstein died in prison in 2019 while awaiting trial for sex trafficking charges.
  • A former model accused Siad of rape and human trafficking in 2024, filing criminal charges in Paris.
  • An investigation is ongoing into the cause of Siad’s death, with an autopsy scheduled.
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Nicaragua’s congress announces ‘work plan’ to suspend elections

Nicaragua’s congress announces ‘work plan’ to suspend elections

Summary

Nicaragua’s congress, controlled by President Daniel Ortega, announced plans to stop holding elections, following Ortega’s order. The United Nations and the United States condemned this move, calling for the protection of voting rights and political freedoms.

Key Facts

  • Nicaragua’s congress confirmed a “work plan” to end elections as directed by President Ortega.
  • Ortega has ruled Nicaragua since 2007 and now shares power with his wife, Rosario Murillo, called “co-president.”
  • The decision aims to maintain “peace, security, stability,” but critics see it as ending democracy.
  • Ortega’s government has imprisoned many opponents, suppressed protests violently, and caused nearly 1 million people to flee the country.
  • The UN called on Nicaragua to reopen political space and uphold voting rights aligned with human rights.
  • The US Secretary of State described the government as a dictatorship and urged global opposition to Ortega’s regime.
  • Ortega’s current presidential term was extended from five to six years after constitutional changes in 2023.
  • It is still unknown if the 2027 elections will be canceled or if Ortega and Murillo will run without challengers.
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3,000-year-old human remains found underneath volcanic ash

3,000-year-old human remains found underneath volcanic ash

Summary

Archaeologists in El Salvador found human remains that may be nearly 3,000 years old under volcanic ash in a burial site near San Salvador. The remains and artifacts will undergo scientific tests to learn more about ancient people in the region.

Key Facts

  • The remains were discovered on July 2 in Antiguo Cuscatlan, a suburb of San Salvador.
  • They are estimated to date back to around 850 BC.
  • The burial site also contained a small ceramic vessel shaped like a sea turtle and cassava branches.
  • The remains were found face down and will be tested by radiocarbon dating and DNA analysis.
  • If confirmed, this could be one of the oldest pre-Hispanic burials found in Mesoamerica.
  • Similar burials have been found before in Chalchuapa, western El Salvador, including full skeletons with signs of binding or injury.
  • Other ancient discoveries in nearby countries have included evidence of human sacrifice and ancient decapitations.
  • The discovery may provide new information about populations living in the region over 2,000 years ago.
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Florida Hiker Killed by Bear Climbed 18 Feet After Initial Attack

Florida Hiker Killed by Bear Climbed 18 Feet After Initial Attack

Summary

A 33-year-old man from Florida, Anthony Pollio, was killed by a grizzly bear while hiking in Glacier National Park, Montana, on May 3, 2026. He was attacked during his descent from the Mt. Brown Lookout trail after surprising the bear, which led to fatal injuries.

Key Facts

  • Anthony Pollio was on a road trip across the U.S. and entered Glacier National Park on May 3, 2026.
  • He planned to hike 5.1 miles to watch the sunset at Mt. Brown Lookout before camping.
  • Pollio began hiking at about 6:30 p.m. and kept in contact with family and friends by phone.
  • His last message, sent at 8:20 p.m., said he had climbed over 2,000 feet and 3 miles.
  • Investigators believe he surprised a male grizzly bear between 9:15 p.m. and 10 p.m. while going down the trail in low light.
  • Pollio was found about 69 feet below the trail with severe head, face, and body injuries.
  • Evidence showed he moved 18 feet back upslope after the initial attack before the bear fatally wounded him.
  • A can of bear spray was found nearby and had been fully used.
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Trump warns of strikes to infrastructure if Iran targets ships in Hormuz Strait

Trump warns of strikes to infrastructure if Iran targets ships in Hormuz Strait

Summary

President Donald Trump said he might order attacks on Iran’s civilian infrastructure if Iran keeps attacking ships in the Strait of Hormuz. He warned that any future attacks by Iran on ships could lead to a strong U.S. military response.

Key Facts

  • President Trump made the threat on Wednesday.
  • The warning is about attacks on ships in the Strait of Hormuz, a key waterway for global oil transport.
  • Iran has been accused of targeting vessels in this area using missiles, rockets, and drones.
  • Trump said any future Iranian attack on ships would trigger strikes on Iranian civilian infrastructure.
  • The Strait of Hormuz is strategically important because many oil shipments pass through it.
  • The U.S. wants to protect shipping routes and respond to threats in the region.
  • This announcement increases tensions between the U.S. and Iran.
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Indian students vow to continue 'cockroach movement' protests despite crackdown

Indian students vow to continue 'cockroach movement' protests despite crackdown

Summary

Students in New Delhi, India, are protesting against the government’s education minister. Despite a strong police crackdown, the young protesters say they will continue their movement, demanding the minister be removed.

Key Facts

  • Protests have lasted for three days in New Delhi, India’s capital city.
  • The protests are led by a youth group called the "Cockroach party."
  • Protesters want the education minister to be fired, calling him incompetent.
  • The minister says the government still supports education reforms.
  • Police used heavy methods to try to stop the protests on Monday.
  • The movement remains determined to continue despite police actions.
  • The protests are putting pressure on Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
  • The events are part of a larger debate about education policy in India.
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Israeli strike leaves two Palestinians burnt beyond recognition

Israeli strike leaves two Palestinians burnt beyond recognition

Summary

An Israeli airstrike hit a civilian vehicle in central Gaza, killing two Palestinians and severely burning their bodies. Gaza’s Government Media Office says Israel has broken the ceasefire nearly 3,800 times with frequent attacks since October 2025.

Key Facts

  • An Israeli strike targeted a civilian vehicle in central Gaza.
  • Two Palestinians died in the attack.
  • The bodies were severely burned, making identification difficult.
  • Gaza’s Government Media Office reported the incident.
  • It claims Israel has broken the ceasefire about 3,795 times.
  • These violations involve almost daily attacks since October 2025.
  • The incident reflects ongoing violence despite the ceasefire agreement.
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UNESCO places ancient Lebanese city of Tyre on heritage danger list

UNESCO places ancient Lebanese city of Tyre on heritage danger list

Summary

UNESCO added the ancient Lebanese city of Tyre to its list of world heritage sites in danger due to damage from recent Israeli bombardment. Tyre, known for its historic ruins dating back 4,700 years, has suffered direct hits and ongoing threats, prompting concerns over its preservation.

Key Facts

  • Tyre is an ancient coastal city in southern Lebanon, founded around 4,700 years ago by the Phoenicians.
  • The city contains important archaeological sites including Roman-era ruins such as a triumphal arch and hippodrome.
  • Tyre was placed on UNESCO’s world heritage list in 1984 and now also appears on its “in danger” list.
  • Recent Israeli military strikes, linked to conflicts with Hezbollah, have damaged Tyre’s archaeological sites.
  • The Lebanese government requested UNESCO to add Tyre to the heritage danger list.
  • Tens of thousands of residents fled following Israeli evacuation orders, though many have returned.
  • UNESCO said the site’s conservation is at risk due to the ongoing conflict and possible future damage.
  • The Lebanese Culture Minister criticized Israel for not respecting international rules protecting cultural sites during war.
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Rubio warns of dangerous precedent in Iranian Strait of Hormuz demands

Rubio warns of dangerous precedent in Iranian Strait of Hormuz demands

Summary

Senator Marco Rubio said the Iranian military’s control over the Strait of Hormuz is risky for global security. He warned that allowing one country to control an important international waterway and charge fees could cause problems worldwide.

Key Facts

  • The Strait of Hormuz is a critical waterway used for international shipping.
  • Iran’s military is controlling the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Rubio called this control a “dangerous precedent,” meaning it could encourage similar actions elsewhere.
  • If nations start charging fees or controlling international waterways, it could disrupt global trade and security.
  • Rubio expressed concern that this action by Iran might affect countries beyond the Middle East.
  • The issue highlights tensions in the Middle East affecting global maritime routes.
  • The Strait of Hormuz is important for transporting oil and goods between countries.
  • Control over this waterway could impact international relations and economies.
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WATCH:  Sneak peek of new documentary 'Disney Worldbuilders'

WATCH: Sneak peek of new documentary 'Disney Worldbuilders'

Summary

A new documentary called "Disney Worldbuilders" is coming to Disney+. It features famous entertainers explaining how their movies inspired attractions in Disney theme parks.

Key Facts

  • The documentary is available on Disney+.
  • It is titled "Disney Worldbuilders."
  • The film shows how popular movies have influenced Disney park attractions.
  • Big names in entertainment appear in the documentary.
  • It gives viewers a behind-the-scenes look at Disney theme parks.
  • The documentary was shared on July 22, 2026.
  • It focuses on the connection between movies and Disney theme park experiences.
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‘This land will remain ours’ says a resident in Lebanon’s ‘pilot zone’

‘This land will remain ours’ says a resident in Lebanon’s ‘pilot zone’

Summary

A resident of the Lebanese village Zawtar al-Gharbiyah spoke about their hopes to return home as Lebanon and Israel create "pilot zones." These zones are designated areas where the two countries may test cooperation or manage disputed territories.

Key Facts

  • The village of Zawtar al-Gharbiyah is in Lebanon.
  • Lebanon and Israel are setting up special areas called "pilot zones."
  • These zones may be used to explore ways to share or manage land peacefully.
  • A local resident expressed a strong attachment to the land, saying it will remain theirs.
  • The pilot zones are part of ongoing discussions between Lebanon and Israel.
  • The resident’s view reflects the local desire to return to and keep their land.
  • The situation involves long-standing tensions between Lebanon and Israel.
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'Our cultural institutions not safe: If they could break into the Louvre, they can get in anywhere'

'Our cultural institutions not safe: If they could break into the Louvre, they can get in anywhere'

Summary

The Louvre Museum recently reopened its Apollo Gallery nine months after a major art theft. Experts say this event highlights the difficulties museums face protecting valuable artworks from skilled criminals while keeping them open to the public.

Key Facts

  • The Apollo Gallery at the Louvre reopened after being closed for nine months.
  • The closure followed a well-known theft from the museum.
  • Christopher Marinello, an expert in recovering stolen art, spoke about the issue.
  • The theft showed museums are vulnerable to organized crime groups.
  • There is a tension between allowing public access and protecting cultural heritage.
  • The event raises concerns about security at museums worldwide.
  • The Louvre is located in Paris, France.
  • The story was discussed on France 24 news on July 22, 2026.
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Sperm whales change ‘vowel’ sounds when boats are nearby, scientists discover

Sperm whales change ‘vowel’ sounds when boats are nearby, scientists discover

Summary

Scientists have found that sperm whales change the pattern and speed of their clicking sounds when boats are nearby. This discovery can help predict when ships are close by and offers new insights into how whales communicate under noisy conditions.

Key Facts

  • Sperm whales use specific clicking patterns called “codas” to communicate.
  • When ships are near, whales make their clicks faster and change the types of codas they use.
  • Researchers recorded the clicks of 15 sperm whales off Dominica over four years.
  • Whale clicks can now help predict the presence of nearby boats.
  • Unlike some animals, sperm whales did not just get louder but changed the way they clicked.
  • Project Ceti uses drone-attached audio tags to record whale sounds with minimal disturbance.
  • The whales’ clicks include “vowel-like” sounds that may carry meaning, changing with noise levels.
  • Some experts question whether it is accurate to compare whale sounds to human language.
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‘Just want to go back’: Lebanese await return as army enters ‘pilot zone’

‘Just want to go back’: Lebanese await return as army enters ‘pilot zone’

Summary

The Lebanese army entered Zawtar al-Gharbiya as part of a U.S.-brokered agreement between Lebanon and Israel designed for a gradual Israeli withdrawal and to stop Hezbollah from returning to the area. Families displaced by conflict are waiting to return home, but safety concerns remain due to landmines and ongoing tensions.

Key Facts

  • The Lebanese army moved into Zawtar al-Gharbiya following an agreement mediated by the United States.
  • The agreement calls for Israel to gradually withdraw from parts of southern Lebanon.
  • The Lebanese army’s role includes preventing Hezbollah, a Lebanese armed group, from re-establishing a presence in the area.
  • Families displaced by the conflict hope to return home but face delays due to landmine clearance.
  • Two Red Cross paramedics were injured by a landmine while searching for bodies in the area.
  • Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam planted a Lebanese flag to signal political commitment to full Israeli withdrawal.
  • The conflict between Israel and Hezbollah has been ongoing since October 2023 with varying intensity.
  • Lebanese opinions are divided, with some supporting Hezbollah’s role and others skeptical of the government's agreement with Israel.
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Former Southern Water employees to face trial over alleged cover-up in wastewater testing

Former Southern Water employees to face trial over alleged cover-up in wastewater testing

Summary

Britain’s Environment Agency is taking legal action against four former Southern Water employees, including ex-chief executive Matthew Wright, for allegedly faking wastewater testing results between 2012 and 2017. The case claims they created false “no-flow” events to avoid penalties and mislead regulators about pollution levels.

Key Facts

  • Four former Southern Water employees face fraud charges for manipulating wastewater tests.
  • These employees include Matthew Wright, the company's former chief executive.
  • The alleged scheme involved creating fake “no-flow” periods at wastewater treatment sites.
  • The fraud took place from 2012 to 2017 and was meant to influence official compliance checks.
  • By their own estimate, the company avoided about £45 million in penalties due to this manipulation.
  • The Environment Agency dismissed Wright’s claim that it lacked authority to prosecute him.
  • Conspiracy to defraud can lead to up to 10 years in prison.
  • The case will continue at Medway magistrates court, and the government plans to end operator self-monitoring to prevent similar issues.
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Zelenskyy replaces Ukraine’s commander-in-chief after days of protests

Zelenskyy replaces Ukraine’s commander-in-chief after days of protests

Summary

Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy replaced the country’s commander-in-chief following several days of protests. The protests happened after the removal of the popular defense minister, Mykhailo Fedorov.

Key Facts

  • President Zelenskyy made a leadership change in the Ukrainian military.
  • The change was made after protests lasted for several days.
  • The protests were triggered by the firing of Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov.
  • Mykhailo Fedorov was popular among the public.
  • The commander-in-chief of Ukraine’s military was the main position replaced.
  • This is part of ongoing political and military changes within Ukraine.
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The Odyssey film fans inspired to go back to the source

The Odyssey film fans inspired to go back to the source

Summary

Sir Christopher Nolan’s new movie, The Odyssey, has done very well at the box office and led many people to read or listen to the original Greek poem by Homer. Book and audiobook sales of The Odyssey have increased sharply, especially among younger audiences in the UK and US.

Key Facts

  • The Odyssey film earned $264 million worldwide in its opening weekend.
  • In the UK, print book sales of The Odyssey rose by 700% compared to the same week last year.
  • Almost 8,000 copies were sold last week in the UK, with a total of 47,000 sold this year so far.
  • The 2017 Emily Wilson translation is the most popular version, cited by Nolan as a source.
  • Audiobook listening on Spotify increased by about 680% after the film’s release, mainly among Gen Z and millennials.
  • The film stars actors like Matt Damon, Tom Holland, and Anne Hathaway.
  • It was the first movie fully recorded using IMAX 70mm film cameras, with limited screenings in special UK cinemas.
  • IMAX screenings offer a more immersive experience but have higher ticket prices than regular cinemas.
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Germany greenlights controversial joint French-Russian nuclear project

Germany greenlights controversial joint French-Russian nuclear project

Summary

Germany's environment ministry approved a joint French-Russian project to produce nuclear fuel rods in Lingen, Germany. The project involves a French company’s subsidiary and Russia's state nuclear agency, Rosatom, despite concerns about security and spying connected to Russia.

Key Facts

  • The project will produce fuel rods used in Russian-designed nuclear reactors.
  • The joint venture is between a French company’s subsidiary (Framatome’s ANF) and Russia’s Rosatom.
  • The location of the project is in Lingen, a town in Lower Saxony, Germany.
  • Approval was given even though Germany’s environment minister opposed close cooperation with Rosatom.
  • Rosatom is exempt from EU sanctions despite Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
  • Rosatom and Russian employees will have limited and supervised access to the site.
  • German politicians and parties warned that the project might risk national security or allow Russian spying.
  • Germany closed its own nuclear reactors in 2023 but still plays a key role in supporting Ukraine against Russia.
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