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Business News

Business news, market updates, and economic developments

UN chief calls on AI firms to 'come clean' on environmental costs

UN chief calls on AI firms to 'come clean' on environmental costs

Summary

At a climate conference in London, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged artificial intelligence (AI) companies to reveal how much energy their systems use and the environmental harm they cause. This call comes as Europe faces a severe heatwave that highlights the high energy demand of AI technologies.

Key Facts

  • The UN chief made the request during a climate meeting in London.
  • He wants AI companies to be transparent about their environmental impact.
  • AI systems require a lot of energy to operate, contributing to environmental challenges.
  • Europe is currently experiencing a major heatwave, drawing attention to energy use.
  • The discussion links AI development with its effects on climate change and energy consumption.
  • The topic is part of broader concerns about sustainability in technology sectors.
  • Other news included Iran rejecting a US claim over frozen Iranian assets.
  • The energy intensity of AI is becoming a global issue as AI technologies grow rapidly.
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Germany Shows What America’s Social Security Reckoning Could Look Like

Germany Shows What America’s Social Security Reckoning Could Look Like

Summary

Germany is planning major pension changes because its system is struggling as the population gets older. The government wants people to work longer, pay more into the system, and create new ways to save for retirement. Experts say the United States faces similar problems with Social Security and could learn from Germany’s approach.

Key Facts

  • Germany’s pension system is pay-as-you-go, meaning current workers’ contributions pay retirees’ benefits.
  • The system is under strain because there are fewer workers supporting more retirees due to aging and low birth rates.
  • Chancellor Friedrich Merz supports reforms recommended by an expert commission to fix these problems quickly.
  • Proposed changes include raising the retirement age beyond 67 and linking it to life expectancy.
  • The government wants to end early retirement options without penalties and require more workers to contribute.
  • A new market-based pension component would require mandatory savings invested to supplement benefits.
  • Germany’s retirement age could rise to around 70 if people live longer in the future.
  • The United States faces similar Social Security funding issues, with its retirement trust fund expected to run out by 2032 if no action is taken.
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Tech stocks tumble over AI cost concerns

Tech stocks tumble over AI cost concerns

Summary

Tech stocks have fallen sharply, causing the S&P 500 and Nasdaq stock indexes to drop on Tuesday. The decline is linked to worries that building and using artificial intelligence (AI) technology will be very expensive.

Key Facts

  • Tech companies’ stocks dropped significantly on Tuesday.
  • The S&P 500 and Nasdaq stock indexes fell due to this sell-off.
  • Investors are concerned about the high costs related to developing AI technology.
  • Rising costs could reduce profits for companies involved in AI.
  • The drop affected major technology firms in the stock market.
  • This sell-off reflects uncertainty about the future expenses of AI projects.
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Business Daily

Business Daily

Summary

Luis von Ahn, the founder of Duolingo, talks about his journey from creating CAPTCHA technology to building a large education technology company. He shares how his childhood in Guatemala and his belief in accessible education inspired him.

Key Facts

  • Luis von Ahn grew up in Guatemala and became interested in computers early on.
  • He created CAPTCHA and reCAPTCHA, tools to help computers distinguish humans from bots.
  • Google bought reCAPTCHA from him.
  • He founded Duolingo, an education app used by millions worldwide.
  • Duolingo is now worth billions of dollars.
  • Von Ahn discusses the sacrifices his mother made to support his education.
  • He shares lessons he learned as an entrepreneur.
  • He mentions struggling with conflict as a technology company leader.
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Alibaba sues US military over labelling it a ‘Chinese military company’

Alibaba sues US military over labelling it a ‘Chinese military company’

Summary

Alibaba has sued the U.S. Department of Defense for labeling it as a “Chinese military company.” Alibaba says this label is wrong and that it is an independent company that does not have any ties to the Chinese military.

Key Facts

  • Alibaba filed a lawsuit in a federal court in San Jose, California, to remove its name from the U.S. military’s list of Chinese military companies.
  • The U.S. added Alibaba to this list on June 8, along with other Chinese firms like BYD and Baidu.
  • Being on the list means Alibaba cannot provide goods or services to the U.S. Department of Defense starting June 30.
  • From 2027, the Pentagon will also be banned from contracting with Alibaba, even through third parties.
  • Alibaba says its business focuses on retail, logistics, and enterprise IT, not military or intelligence work.
  • The Pentagon claims Alibaba is linked to China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) and supports military-civil fusion, which means combining military and civilian technology efforts.
  • China’s embassy in Washington called the U.S. action “discriminatory” and urged the U.S. to stop unfair treatment of Chinese companies doing business abroad.
  • The Pentagon’s list of Chinese military companies has grown from 134 firms in 2023 to 188 in 2024 as part of increased U.S. restrictions on Chinese tech companies.
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Here's how much interest a $75,000 CD account can earn now

Here's how much interest a $75,000 CD account can earn now

Summary

A $75,000 certificate of deposit (CD) can earn savers hundreds to thousands of dollars in interest, depending on the term length. With current high fixed interest rates around 4% or more, CDs offer better returns than traditional savings accounts, which pay much lower rates.

Key Facts

  • The Federal Reserve has kept interest rates steady, with no changes expected soon.
  • CD interest rates vary by term but are generally 4% or higher now.
  • A $75,000 CD can earn about $730 in 3 months and up to $17,130 over 5 years.
  • Early withdrawal from a CD may result in fees that reduce earnings.
  • Traditional savings accounts pay an average of only 0.38% interest.
  • CDs offer fixed interest rates, making returns more predictable than variable rate accounts.
  • Savers should choose CD terms they can keep until maturity to avoid penalties.
  • Online platforms help compare CD rates, terms, and banks easily.
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3 money market account features for savers to take advantage of now

3 money market account features for savers to take advantage of now

Summary

A money market account offers savers higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts, helping their money grow faster without investment risks. These accounts also provide flexible access to funds and the option to write checks, making them a practical choice for managing money today.

Key Facts

  • Money market accounts currently offer interest rates close to 4%, much higher than the average 0.38% from regular savings accounts.
  • The interest rates on money market accounts can increase further if the Federal Reserve raises rates again in 2026.
  • Account holders do not need to take any action to benefit from rate increases; banks adjust rates automatically.
  • Unlike certificates of deposit (CDs), money market accounts allow easy access to funds without penalties for early withdrawal.
  • Money market accounts let users write checks, which CDs do not allow, helping simplify banking in one account.
  • CDs may offer slightly higher rates than money market accounts but limit access to funds and can charge penalties for early withdrawal.
  • Using a money market account can help savers keep up with inflation better than keeping money in a traditional savings account.
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New business owner? Here's how to find, screen and hire employees fast

New business owner? Here's how to find, screen and hire employees fast

Summary

New business owners often underestimate how long hiring employees takes, which can delay their growth and strain resources. To hire quickly and well, owners should write clear job descriptions, use multiple channels to find candidates, pre-screen efficiently, and structure interviews to save time.

Key Facts

  • Hiring usually takes longer than new business owners expect, often stretching from two weeks to several months.
  • Clear and detailed job descriptions help attract qualified candidates and speed up screening.
  • Using various job platforms, professional networks, and referrals broadens the candidate pool without overwhelming the process.
  • Pre-screening candidates with short questionnaires or phone calls helps quickly narrow down applicants.
  • Identifying deal-breakers early, like skills gaps or salary expectations, saves time.
  • Standardizing interviews improves efficiency and makes it easier to compare candidates.
  • Hiring the right employees supports business growth and smooth operations.
  • Hiring delays can lead to lost revenue and overworked owners.
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Tech stocks tumble on concerns over AI spending

Tech stocks tumble on concerns over AI spending

Summary

Technology stocks fell sharply after months of rising prices, as investors questioned if companies’ spending on artificial intelligence (AI) is truly sustainable. The Nasdaq index dropped about 2%, and chipmakers like Nvidia and Intel saw big losses, while SpaceX’s stock showed high volatility after its recent public listing.

Key Facts

  • The Nasdaq tech-focused index fell about 2% due to renewed selling pressure.
  • Chip companies such as Nvidia and Intel experienced significant stock price declines.
  • SpaceX’s stock price dropped below its initial public offering (IPO) price of $150, then rebounded slightly to around $160.
  • The tech sector had seen a three-month rally, with stock prices more than doubling since 2022 lows.
  • Investors are uncertain if large AI investments justify current high stock prices.
  • Analysts disagree whether this drop is a short-term pause or the start of a bigger tech market decline.
  • Some experts say inflation and demand will support tech growth, while others worry about shrinking corporate budgets and economic challenges.
  • The FTSE 100 stayed positive partly because it has fewer tech stocks compared to US markets.
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Why credit card debt relief makes sense this July

Why credit card debt relief makes sense this July

Summary

Credit card debt relief can be very helpful this July because interest rates are high and unlikely to drop soon. Borrowers should act now to stop their debt from growing and explore different ways to reduce or manage it before the situation worsens.

Key Facts

  • Credit card interest rates are around 20% and currently steady, not expected to fall soon.
  • The Federal Reserve paused interest rate changes in June, with no changes expected in July.
  • Credit card debt grows daily due to compound interest, increasing the amount owed over time.
  • Delaying debt relief can lead to worse credit scores and fewer financial options, like loans and mortgages.
  • There are several debt relief methods, including credit counseling, debt forgiveness, and bankruptcy for severe cases.
  • Forgiveness programs can take several years to complete, so starting early is important.
  • Professional help is available to create a plan tailored to individual debt situations.
  • Acting quickly in late June or early July gives borrowers a better chance to improve their financial situation.
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Electricity prices jump in Europe as demand soars in the heatwave

Electricity prices jump in Europe as demand soars in the heatwave

Summary

A heatwave in Europe has caused electricity prices to rise sharply because people are using more air conditioning and some power plants have stopped working. Lower wind speeds and high river temperatures have reduced renewable and nuclear power, pushing prices to their highest levels in years.

Key Facts

  • The heatwave increased electricity use as millions used air conditioners and fans.
  • Many gas power plants in Great Britain faced problems and reduced their output.
  • Wind power fell due to slower wind speeds caused by a high-pressure weather system.
  • France’s nuclear plants produced less power because warm river water made cooling harder.
  • Great Britain imported electricity from Europe at over six times the normal price on one day.
  • Electricity prices reached around £470 per megawatt-hour in Great Britain, compared to £71 last June.
  • Germany’s electricity price hit over €545 per megawatt-hour, the highest since June 2024.
  • A program in the UK encourages households to reduce electricity use during peak times to ease demand.
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Why your online job post is getting ignored (and how to fix it)

Why your online job post is getting ignored (and how to fix it)

Summary

Many online job posts get ignored because they use unclear titles, lack salary information, or have long, vague descriptions. Employers can improve their chances of attracting qualified candidates by using common job titles, showing pay details, and making descriptions easy to read.

Key Facts

  • Job posts often have unusual titles that candidates don’t search for, so the listings don’t show up in searches.
  • Almost half of job seekers want more detailed descriptions to see if the job fits their skills.
  • About 27% of candidates prefer seeing salary information in job posts.
  • Some places now legally require employers to share pay ranges in job listings.
  • Long or unclear job descriptions make it hard for candidates to understand the role.
  • Clear, simple job titles and descriptions help job posts appear in search results and attract the right people.
  • Including salary and other pay details can make candidates more likely to apply.
  • Using formatting that is easy to scan, like bullet points, improves candidate engagement.
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HMRC announces 22% tax on cash interest held in stocks and shares Isas

HMRC announces 22% tax on cash interest held in stocks and shares Isas

Summary

The UK government announced changes to Individual Savings Accounts (Isas), including a new first-time buyer Isa without an age limit and a 22% tax on interest earned on cash held inside stocks and shares Isas. The new rules aim to prevent people from holding too much cash in investment accounts and encourage investing in stocks and shares instead of just saving cash.

Key Facts

  • Savers can currently put up to £20,000 a year in Isas, which are tax-free accounts.
  • The Lifetime Isa (for buying a first home or retirement) will end, replaced by a new first-time buyer Isa available to any adult over 18.
  • The government will pay a 25% bonus on savings only when a property is bought, not yearly.
  • The £450,000 property price cap for using the bonus remains under review but is currently unchanged.
  • From April 2027, people under 65 can only put up to £12,000 per year in cash Isas.
  • Interest earned on cash held inside stocks and shares Isas will be taxed at 22% starting from 2027.
  • Investors can no longer keep all their stocks and shares Isa money in very low-risk cash-like funds.
  • The changes are intended to encourage more investment in the stock market and reduce tax-free cash hoarding.
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SpaceX shares drop below debut price before jumping amid $600bn sell-off

SpaceX shares drop below debut price before jumping amid $600bn sell-off

Summary

SpaceX shares fell below their initial price in early trading, losing $600 billion in value amid a wider drop in tech stocks, before recovering slightly. The company secured new deals with AI firms, which may help its future revenue despite the recent stock declines.

Key Facts

  • SpaceX shares dipped below their market debut price of $150 per share.
  • The stock lost $600 billion in value during a tech sector sell-off but then rose 2.4 percent.
  • On Monday, SpaceX’s stock fell 16 percent, wiping out $400 billion in value.
  • SpaceX remains 10 percent above its $135 initial public offering price.
  • The company recently made deals with AI startups, including a $150 million per month deal with Reflection AI.
  • Google will pay SpaceX $920 million per month as part of an earlier agreement this month.
  • The tech sector, especially chipmakers, declined, with companies like Micron, AMD, Intel, and Nvidia losing value.
  • Investors and analysts are uncertain if AI-related market moves are temporary or longer-lasting due to high spending on AI infrastructure.
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Can Social Security recipients file for bankruptcy?

Can Social Security recipients file for bankruptcy?

Summary

Social Security recipients can file for bankruptcy if their debts become overwhelming. Their benefits are generally protected and not counted against them in income tests when applying for bankruptcy, making it easier for retirees to qualify for certain types of bankruptcy filings.

Key Facts

  • Social Security recipients are allowed to file for bankruptcy; there is no age limit or rule preventing it.
  • Eligibility for bankruptcy depends on income, debts, and assets, not on whether someone receives Social Security benefits.
  • Social Security income is usually excluded from the means test used in Chapter 7 bankruptcy, making it easier for retirees to qualify.
  • Social Security benefits are exempt in bankruptcy, so trustees cannot take these funds to pay creditors.
  • Filing for bankruptcy can stop collection calls, lawsuits, and wage garnishments immediately.
  • Bankruptcy can erase qualifying debts, ending creditor harassment.
  • Debt settlement and credit counseling programs are alternatives that might be better for some retirees.
  • Creditors may be more willing to negotiate with Social Security recipients because benefits are protected and hard to seize.
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Some investors pull back from tech stocks amid global AI uncertainty

Some investors pull back from tech stocks amid global AI uncertainty

Summary

Some investors are becoming more cautious about buying tech company stocks because of uncertainty about the global economy and questions about artificial intelligence (AI). This hesitation affects how much they invest in technology businesses.

Key Facts

  • Investors are reducing how much they buy tech stocks.
  • The global economy is uncertain, which worries investors.
  • Questions about the future of AI add to this caution.
  • Tech stocks refer to shares of technology companies.
  • Investor behavior can influence stock market trends.
  • Economic uncertainty means not knowing how well the economy will do.
  • AI means computer systems that can perform tasks usually done by people.
  • Market reactions often reflect concerns about technology and economic conditions.
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Merz backs plans to raise Germany’s retirement age to 70 in pension changes

Merz backs plans to raise Germany’s retirement age to 70 in pension changes

Summary

Germany plans to raise the retirement age to about 70 by the early 2090s to help keep its pension system stable as people live longer. Chancellor Friedrich Merz supports these changes, which also include investing pension contributions in the stock market and expanding who must pay into the system.

Key Facts

  • Germany's retirement age will gradually increase to around 70 by the early 2090s, linked to life expectancy.
  • The current pension age is set to be 67 in the early 2030s.
  • Early retirement options will be removed, including the right to retire at 63 after 45 years of work without pension cuts.
  • Pension contributions will be invested in the stock market to grow the fund’s value.
  • The plan includes making civil servants and self-employed people pay into the pension system.
  • Germany has one of the fastest-aging populations, with 23% of people aged 65 or older in 2024.
  • The reforms aim to prevent the pension system from collapsing and distribute the financial burden more fairly among generations.
  • The government wants to pass the reforms quickly, but some politicians and unions have raised concerns about fairness.
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Rogo’s Kevin Buehler: AI Could Reshape Wall Street’s Pyramid

Rogo’s Kevin Buehler: AI Could Reshape Wall Street’s Pyramid

Summary

Kevin Buehler, chief innovation officer at Rogo, explained that artificial intelligence (AI) could change the way financial firms like Wall Street banks are organized and operate. Instead of just helping individuals work faster, AI might shift how tasks are assigned, reduce some manual work, and change the roles of junior and senior employees.

Key Facts

  • AI tools are moving deeper into financial work, handling tasks like creating pitch materials, spreadsheets, and company analysis.
  • These tools may reduce the need for many junior bankers who currently do manual work.
  • Firms could use the extra time to focus on clients, coaching, or higher-judgment activities instead of just cutting costs.
  • Buehler predicts a shift from a pyramid structure in banks to a “skyscraper” model, with senior leaders at the top and AI-skilled professionals in the middle.
  • An example from DBS Bank in Singapore shows that retraining staff to use AI and focus on customer service can increase revenue and market share.
  • Adoption of AI tools is often higher among junior staff at first; senior leaders may adopt them more when the tools match their workflows.
  • AI adoption may be uneven and the transition period could present challenges.
  • Future AI use might extend beyond speeding up work to redesigning whole business processes, like mergers and acquisitions.
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Labor’s tax deal with the Greens is a crucial win – but its NDIS changes could pay the price

Labor’s tax deal with the Greens is a crucial win – but its NDIS changes could pay the price

Summary

The Labor government secured Senate support for new tax changes by making a deal with the Greens, which included extending an inquiry into reforms to the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS). While the tax reforms passed, the extended inquiry and opposition in the Senate may make it harder to pass the NDIS cost-cutting reforms later.

Key Facts

  • Labor won Senate approval for tax changes on negative gearing and capital gains tax.
  • The deal with the Greens extended the NDIS inquiry by two months with additional hearings.
  • The NDIS reforms aim to cut costs but face opposition from disability advocates and some politicians.
  • The Coalition, usually critical of the NDIS’s rising costs, is unhappy with Labor’s deal with the Greens and may not support the NDIS reforms.
  • The Greens do not support the NDIS bill and want it scrapped but agreed to some amendments limiting government powers and monitoring automated decisions.
  • The extended inquiry allows more time for public input and advocacy against the NDIS reforms.
  • Labor wants to present the tax changes as helping working people and leveling the tax system between wages and wealth.
  • The political environment includes challenges from parties like One Nation, which is critical of immigration and economic policies.
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The mirage of the trillionaire: Elon Musk and the power of expectation

The mirage of the trillionaire: Elon Musk and the power of expectation

Summary

The article discusses how financial markets often predict or value companies based on future expectations rather than current economic facts. It highlights the importance of distinguishing between the market value assigned to a company and its real economic performance.

Key Facts

  • Financial markets set prices based on what they expect will happen in the future.
  • Market value can be very different from the actual economic results a company achieves.
  • Understanding the gap between expected value and real performance is important for investors.
  • The article uses the example of Elon Musk to explain how expectations influence company valuations.
  • Expectations can create very high market prices, even if the company is not yet worth that much economically.
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